第十章 各国设计简史（之一）（第37/37页）

进入21世纪以来，英国的设计中，夸张炫耀的成分减少了，代之以更多的社会责任感和独特远见。除了伦敦日渐成为世界设计中心之外，曼彻斯特、格拉斯哥这些曾在风云际会的1980年代和1990年代扮演过重要角色的城市，也得以再次焕发出青春魅力，潮流和时尚一拨接一拨，有来有往，英国的设计文化不但生存下来，而且得以发展壮大，为世界源源不断地提供着新的创意和发明。

亚历山大·麦昆的时装设计。

斯特拉·麦卡特尼的时装设计。

注释

*1 　原文是："I like furniture that everyone understands immediately."

*2 　原文是："one can look sexy without having to dress up like a sex bomb."

*3 　原文为："Morrison makes it plain that the impetus behind design is manufacturing, there can be no design without production. Without production, design becomes something else.”

*4 　Board of Trade, 8 July 1942, cited in Geffrye Museum, Utility Furniture and Fashion 1941-1951, London, 1974, 12.

原文为："...to produce specifications for furniture of good, sound construction in simple but agreeable designs for sale at reasonable prices, and ensuring the maximum economy of raw materials and labour".

参考书目

（一）美国部分

[1] Kahney, Leander: Jony Ive: the Genius Behind Apple's Greatest Products. New York: Portfolio / Penguin. Nov, 2013, ISBN 978-1-59184-617-8.

[2] Russell Flinchum, Poala antonelli: American Design , The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2008, ISBN-13: 978-0870707407.

[3] Carroll Gantz: Founders of American Industrial Design , McFarland, 2014, ISBN-13: 978-0786476862.

[4] Charlie Scheips: American Fashion , Assouline Publishing, 2007, ISBN-13: 978-2759401611.

[5] Jane Thompson, Alexandra Lange, Rob Forbes: Design Research: The Store that Brought Modern Living to American Homes , Chronicle Books, 2010, ISBN-13: 978-0811868181.

[6] Jeannine Falino: Crafting Modernism: Midcentury American Art and Design , Harry N. Abrams, 2011, ISBN-13: 978-0810984806.

[7] Wendy Kaplan: California Design, 1930-1965: "Living in a Modern Way ", The MIT Press, 2011, ISBN-13: 978-0262016070.

[8] Arthur J. Pulos: American Design Ethic: History of Industrial Design, The MIT Press, 1983, ISBN-13: 978-0262160858.

[9] Jeffrey L. Meikle: Design in the USA (Oxford History of Art) , Oxford University Press, 2005, ISBN-13: 978-0192842190.

[10] Arthur J. Pulos: The American Design Adventure , The MIT Press, 1990, ISBN-13: 978-0262660686.

（二）德国部分

[1] Bermd Polster(Editor): German Design for Modern Living: The Classics , DuMont Buchverlag, 2010, ISBN-13: 978-3832177768.

[2] Klaus Klemp, and Keiko Ueki-Polet: Less and More: The Design Ethos of Dieter Rams , Die Gestalten Verlag, 2011, ISBN 978-3-89955-397-0.

[3] Michael Erlhoff: Designed in Germany: Since 1949 , Prestel Pub, 1990, ISBN-13: 978-3791310671.

[4] charlotte Fiell, Peter M. Fiell: Design Now ! Taschen, 2008, ISBN-13: 978-3822852675.

[5] Charlotte & Peter Fiell: Design of the 20th Century , Taschen, 2012, ISBN-13: 978-3836541060.

[6] Fay Sweet: Frog: Form Follows Emotion (Cutting Edge), Watson-Guptill, 1999, ISBN-13: 978-0823012107.

[7] Kay Schiller, Chris Young: The 1972 Munich Olympics & the Making of Modern Germanuy , University of California Press, 2010, ISBN-13: 978-0520262157.

（三）英国部分

[1] Castells, M.; Hall, P.; Hall, P.G: Technopoles of the World: the Making of Twenty-First-Century Industrial Complexes. London, Routledge, 2004, ISBN 0-415-10015-1.

[2] Mathias, P: The First Industrial Nation: the Economic History of Britain, 1700-1914. London Routledge, 2001, ISBN 0-415-26672-6.

[3] Rubinstein, W. D: Capitalism, Culture, and Decline in Britain, 1750-1990. Abingdon Routledge, 2004, ISBN 0-415-03719-0.

[4] Temple, Paul; Swann, Peter: Competitions and Competitiveness: The Case of British Design Awards. Business Strategy Review , 1995, ISSN 1467-8616.

[5] Christopher Breward, Ghislaine Wood: British Design from 1948: Innovation in the Modern Age, Victoria & Albert Museum, 2012, ISBN-13: 978-1851776740.

[6] Steven Heller, Louise Fili: British Modern: Graphic Design between the Wars , Chronicle Books, 1998, ISBN-13: 978-0811813112.

[7] Lesley Jackson: Modern British Furniture: Design Ingenuity Since 1945 , Victoria & Albert Museum, 2013, ISBN-13: 978-1851777594.

[8] Geoff Hall, Kamila Kasperowicz: British Stuff: Life in Britain Through 101 Everyday Objects , Summersdale, 2013, ISBN-13: 978-1849533683.

[9] James Dyson: Against The Odds , London, UK: Orion Publishing, 1997, ISBN 0-7528-0981-4.